Khloe Kardashian, 31, recently acquired a staph infection on
her leg as a result of visting her husband and former NBA player Lamar Odom in
the hospital. The lesion on her leg became painful, and Kardashian later experienced
high fever and swollen glands as a result of the infection.
Staph infections are most commonly caused by Staphylococcus aureus bacteria. Signs
and symptoms of Staph infections vary widely, depending on the severity and
location of the infection. Skin infections caused by Staph bacteria include
boils, impetigo, cellulitis, and Staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome (SSSS).
Signs and symptoms of a localized Staph infection include pus, redness,
swelling, and tenderness, as well as possible fever. MRSA, or
methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus
aureus, is a type of Staph infection resistant to many different
antibiotics. Staph infections are treated with topical, oral, or intravenous
antibiotics, depending upon the type and severity of the infection. However,
antibiotics are not always effective in fighting Staph infections due to an
increase in antibiotic resistance.
The most effective method for decolonizing topical Staph is
bleach baths. However, baths with sodium hypochlorite are cumbersome and bleach
may not be used above the neck, thus leading to poor patient compliance.
Chlorhexidine, the second option for decolonizing topical Staph, is not as
ideal as bleach baths because it is drying and irritating to the skin, doesn’t
lather well, and may not be used on the face or genitals.
Dermatologists have also adopted CLn® BodyWash, a sodium hypochlorite
wash that is safe to use from head to toe, as a preferred cleanser for ages 6
months and older to help maintain excellent hygiene to skin infections. The cleanser may be used daily, and is lathered
onto the skin in the shower for 2 minutes and then rinsed off
(or as otherwise directed by a healthcare provider).
References
Mayo Clinic (2015). Staph infections. Retrieved November 19,
2015, from http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/staph-infections/basics/symptoms/con-20031418.
MedicineNet.com (2015). Staph infection pictures, symptoms,
and causes. Retrieved November 19, 2015, from http://www.medicinenet.com/staph_infection/article.htm.
Ryan, C. et al. (2013). Novel sodium hypochlorite cleanser
shows clinical response and excellent acceptability in the treatment of atopic
dermatitis. Pediatric Dermatology.
Retrieved October 18, 2015, from http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/pde.12150/full.
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